Compliance Guide

How to File GST Returns

A simplified, step-by-step roadmap for founders to master GST compliance and avoid penalties.

The GST Filing Lifecycle

GST compliance is the backbone of a transparent business. For most startups, this involves monthly or quarterly reporting of sales and purchases.

01

Data Consolidation

Gather all sales invoices and purchase bills for the month. Ensure HSN codes and GSTINs are accurate.

02

GSTR-1 Filing (Sales)

Report your outward supplies (sales) on the GST portal by the 11th of the following month.

03

ITC Reconciliation

Reconcile your purchase data with GSTR-2B to ensure you claim the correct Input Tax Credit.

04

GSTR-3B Filing (Payment)

Summarize sales, ITC, and pay the net tax liability by the 20th of the following month.

Documentation Checklist

  • Sales Invoices (B2B & B2C)
  • Purchase Vouchers
  • Debit/Credit Notes
  • Export/Import Documents
  • GST Portal Credentials

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Avoid These GST Traps

Mistakes in GST filing can lead to blocked ITC and heavy interest penalties.

Delayed Filing

Late fees of ₹50 per day (for regular taxpayers) can add up quickly.

Wrong Head Selection

Entering IGST instead of CGST/SGST is a common reason for notices.

Ineligible ITC

Claiming ITC on blocked items like food or cars without proper rules.